Welder

A welder joins metal parts together using heat, building and repairing everything from gates and vehicles to ships and structures. It is a skilled, hands-on trade that suits precise, patient people who like working with their hands and seeing solid, lasting results.

Welder

4

Construction & Trades

AI IMPACT
AI CAN DO4%moving to49%
THE DOOR, NOWB
THE DOOR, 20 YRSD
STARTING PAYnot published
MOAT NOT YET CLASSIFIEDA real score, but the moat is not yet classified. No claim either way.
AI can do very little of this work today
Hands-on work, caring for people and dealing with the real world are among the hardest things to automate, and this job leans on them. We have not yet formally classified its moat, so we make no claim either way, but the exposure score speaks for itself.

The role

The work is reading drawings, preparing and cutting metal, then welding pieces together accurately and safely using various techniques, and checking the joints are sound. Precision, a steady hand and care with safety matter, since strong, clean welds are vital and the work involves intense heat, bright light, fumes and heavy materials.

You may work in factories, on sites or in workshops, sometimes in cramped or outdoor conditions, often with shift work, and protective gear is essential against the heat and sparks. Pay grows well with skill and specialism, and there is strong demand for good welders, with some going self-employed.

Most people get in through a welding or fabrication apprenticeship or college course, gaining recognised qualifications and coding for different techniques. A CSCS card is often needed for sites, and skilled, certified welders, especially in specialist areas, are well paid and sought after.

Daily responsibilities

  • Read drawings and plan the work
  • Prepare and cut metal pieces
  • Weld joints using the right technique
  • Check welds are strong and clean
  • Use protective gear and follow safety rules
  • Maintain welding equipment
  • Grind and finish welded work
Careermash

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AI EXPOSURE = the share of a job's day-to-day tasks AI can already do today, from the same exposure engine used across this site (Anthropic labour market research, 2026, observed real-world AI usage by occupation). Higher means more exposed. It is a measurement of now, not a prediction. THE DOOR = how hard the job is to get into, grade A (easy) to E (extremely hard), from each career's published forecast (OpenAI, "The AI Jobs Transition Framework", Richmond 2026, CC BY 4.0). A card marked MOAT NOT YET CLASSIFIED has a real exposure score but no entry yet in our moat register, so we make no claim about what structurally protects it. Scorecard grades and verdicts are Careermash editorial judgment: we show forecasts as forecasts and own our conclusions. Salary and pathway figures are each career's own published profile. Careermash is a service provided by What School Ltd.

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