Economics and Mathematics

Economics and mathematics is a combination built on genuine intellectual affinity. Economic analysis has become increasingly mathematical over the past century, drawing on calculus to model individual optimisation, differential and difference equations to study dynamic economic behaviour, and topology and linear algebra to establish foundational results in welfare economics and general equilibrium theory. Studying both subjects together means you develop the mathematical tools and the economic intuition to understand models at the level of their foundations, rather than simply applying results you have been told to accept.

At Royal Holloway, University of London, you will learn from internationally recognised experts at teaching and research centres with strong reputations in both economics and mathematics. The core curriculum of each discipline is covered alongside the mathematical methods that connect them, including advanced computation and modelling techniques that are increasingly vital for businesses and governments making strategic decisions under uncertainty. The programme includes a sandwich placement year, giving you direct professional experience in a relevant analytical or economic role, as well as a year abroad and embedded work placement opportunities that broaden both your academic and professional horizons.

Graduates with combined economics and mathematics degrees are among the most sought-after in the quantitative labour market. Careers span financial economics, quantitative analysis, actuarial work, investment management, economic consultancy, central banking, technology and data science, and postgraduate research. The rigour of the mathematical training and the breadth of economic application means this degree opens doors in a wide range of fields where analytical capability is at a premium.

Many graduates go on to postgraduate study in economics, financial mathematics, data science, or operations research.